Place : Palaiseau
Manager : Yannick Bidel
Scientific activity
Today, the wave nature of matter is harnessed to build interferometers capable of measuring accelerations and rotations with extremely high precision. In these sensors, the source of the matter waves consists of a gas of laser-cooled atoms. The interferometer is constructed by subjecting the free-falling atoms to a series of laser pulses that split and then recombine the matter wave. This technology has, in particular, enabled the development of gravimeters capable of measuring gravity aboard ships or aircraft, with an accuracy of up to 5 × 10⁻⁶ m/s². ONERA has made a significant contribution to the development of this technology through the first demonstrations of gravimetric measurements in marine and airborne environments. ONERA is currently developing a new generation of instruments that are more compact and precise, capable not only of measuring the amplitude of the gravitational field but also of determining its orientation. As part of this effort, a new gravimeter has been built, and initial, very promising tests have been conducted on a motion simulator.
The proposed internship will involve participating in the first airborne test of this second-generation gravimeter. Initially, the intern will establish a calibration procedure for the auxiliary sensors required for the gravimeter’s operation. Subsequently, the intern will participate in an in-flight measurement campaign in the Faroe Islands. Finally, they will contribute to the processing and analysis of the data acquired during the flights. This internship will allow the intern to acquire skills at the intersection of several fields: quantum physics, high-precision metrology, instrumentation, and data processing. The internship may be followed by a thesis focusing on the further development of this quantum gravimeter, with the goal of performing vector measurements of the gravitational field.
Informations
- 2-6 months
- January 2027
- Experimental research

